Water as a precious life source needs to be conserved efficiently. Proper water storage is critical to avoid water wastage.
Different overhead tank types are common across India. As a practical solution to store water pumped from the ground or other sources, they guarantee if properly maintained and cleaned, reliable water flow and supply.
Overhead Tank Types In India
There are many overhead types of water tanks in India. Each tank type has unique characteristics and features.
Plastic Water Tank
It’s across India among the most extensively used.
It is made from high-class food-grade plastic. This keeps it light in weight, durable, and corrosion-resistant.
Advantages
- Light in weight. This makes the tank easy to handle, transport, and install.
- High-quality, Food-grade plastic make water stored stay safe and hygienic. Additionally, they are designed with UV-resistant coatings. This helps to protect the tank from sun damage.
- Resists corrosion. This means the tank does not corrode or rust over time.
- More affordable compared to tanks made of other materials like steel or concrete.
- Available in varied designs and sizes. From small to large. They cater to residential, commercial, and industrial uses.
Disadvantages
- Can get damaged by harsh weather conditions. Although they are durable, extreme cold weather conditions can damage the tank.
- Unsuitable for heavy-duty use. Like in industries. They are best fit for domestic use.
Concrete Water Tank
Among common overhead water storage options in India, its custom-built facilitates flexibility in design and capacity.
Advantages
- Comes with natural insulation layer. This keeps the stored water cooler in hot weather conditions.
- Provides large capacity. This allows them to store large quantities of water, suitable for high-demand applications. Like residential buildings, commercial complexes, and industrial settings.
- Extremely durable. Made of reinforced concrete, this keeps the tank sturdy and last for decades with minimal of maintenance.
Disadvantages
- Vulnerable to cracks. The tank can overtime develop cracks. This can lead to water leaks.
- Difficult to install as they are heavy. The tank will need proper installation and handling.
Steel Water Tank
It offers a robust mix of durability and strength. This makes the tank suitable for residential and commercial settings use.
Advantages
- Sports a sleek, modern look. This beautifully complements the aesthetics of buildings using the tank.
- Durable. Tanks can last for a long time. It can be especially more when the tank is made from stainless steel.
- Corrosion-resistant. Their stainless steel or galvanized steel material helps resist rust and corrosion. They also extend tank’s lifespan.
- Maintains a long lifespan. This gives the tank the ability to handle high-water pressure.
Disadvantages
- Vulnerable to dents. Steel tanks are generally prone to dents. They can get dented if not properly handled. This can be especially so during installation or maintenance.
- Expensive when compared to plastic tanks.
- Regular maintenance and cleaning required. This will prevent algae formation.
Fiberglass Water Tank
Its reinforced fiberglass material makes tank suit overhead as well as underground water storage needs.
Advantages
- Light in weigh, thanks to reinforced fiberglass.
- Reinforced fiberglass material made. The material keeps the tank sturdy and resists vagaries of weather.
- Corrosion-resistant. Fiberglass material naturally resists corrosion and rust. This makes it suitable to store water.
- Non-toxic. The tank is made from non-toxic materials. This ensures stored water stays safe and clean.
- Used in residential and commercial buildings. It is also often used in industrial settings.
Disadvantages
- Expensive compared to plastic tanks. Over the long term, however they are cost-effective.
- Less available in the Indian market. This makes it difficult to find in some regions, suppliers.
Brick And Masonry Water Tank
It’s custom-built with bricks, mortar, and other materials. This keeps the tank solid and durable.
Advantages
- Extremely durable. The tank is built to last for decades.
- Large capacity storage. That’s’ because it’s designed to store large quantities of water. They suit high-demand applications.
Disadvantages
- Labor-intensive. They are usually built in the ground or on top of a building. Hence, they require for construction skilled labor. This is what makes the tank expensive and time-consuming to build.
- Vulnerable to leakage if not constructed properly. Over time the tank can develop leaks.
Water Storage Options For Overhead Tanks India
Overhead tanks can vary. They differ in material, design, and capacity.
Here are for overhead tanks water storage options.
Vertical Water Tank
- Designed to store water vertically. This helps to save on space while ensuring sufficient water storage.
- Made from varied materials like Steel, Plastic, and Fiberglass.
- Cyclical in shape.
- Among the most common overhead tank types in India.
Horizontal Water Tank
- Placed horizontally on a roof or elevated platform.
- Ideal for properties with limited vertical space but have sufficient horizontal area to accommodate.
- Commonly used in areas with large-scale water needs.
Modular Water Tank
- Has interlocking panels. These panels can be assembled to create a tank of any size.
- Flexible in design. The design can be expanded or modified when required.
- Suitable for small as well as large-scale water storage needs.
Custom-built Water Tank
- Designed and built as per property or building’s specific needs.
- Made from varied materials. Like concrete, steel, and plastic.
- Can be customized. They meet property’s or building’s unique water storage needs.
How To Pick Right Overhead Water Tank?
There are several overhead water tanks.
This makes selecting the best tricky. Several factors need to be weighed carefully to ensure the selection made meets your requirements.
Capacity: Choose a water tank with the right capacity that meets your specific water consumption needs.
- Large families and commercial set-ups. 5000 L or more based on the size of the family or set-up.
- Small families. 500-1000 L will be suitable.
Material: Plays a critical role in the tank’s durability, maintenance, and cost.
- Plastic Tanks are affordable. They are easy to maintain.
- Concrete or Plastic Tanks come at a higher cost. But they are durable and can last long. This makes them cost-effective in the long run.
Installation: Tank should be properly installed. It’s better to consult a professional installer. This will ensure they are installed at a height allowing for proper water distribution through gravity.
Maintenance: Regular cleaning and maintenance will ensure tank stays in good and healthy condition. They help to prevent water contamination.
Climate: Factor in your area’s climate. For areas with extreme weather conditions and temperatures, the tank selected should be able to withstand extreme heat or cold conditions.
Conclusion
Overhead water tanks in India are a common part of daily landscape. They reliably cater to efficient water storage and distribution.
Your water tank selection should ideally be one made of the right material in the right design and size. With the right overhead tank from Mahavir Group, a popular supplier of varied overhead tank types in India, you are guaranteed secure water supply for years to come.
